A graphics processing unit (GPU) is a computer chip that performs rapid mathematical calculations, primarily for the purpose of rendering images. In the early days of computing, the central processing unit (CPU) performed these calculations. As more graphics-intensive applications were developed, however, their demands put a strain on the CPU and degraded performance. GPUs came about as a way to offload those tasks from CPUs and free up processing power. Today, graphics chips are being adapted to share the work of CPUs and train deep neural networks for AI applications. A GPU may be found integrated with a CPU on the same circuit, on a graphics card or in the motherboard of a personal computer or server. NVIDIA, AMD, Intel and ARM are some of the major players in the GPU market. Continue reading... Take today's Pop Quiz! Answers are below 1. The term hard drive is often used as a synonym for a computer's ___________. a. storage b. CPU Answer 2. A(n) _________ desktop does not run directly on the end user's hardware. a. virtual b. ancillary Answer 3. The pixel is the basic unit of programmable color on a computer display or in a computer image. What does pixel stand for? a. nothing b. picture element Answer 4. A GPGPU performs non-specialized calculations that would typically be conducted by the central processing unit. What does GPGPU stand for? a. general purpose graphics processing unit b. generic pipeline graphics processing unit Answer 5. What do you call the number of pixels per unit of area on a desktop monitor? a. resolution b. areal density Answer |
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