Friday, September 29, 2017

Word of the Day: ping strangeness

Word of the Day WhatIs.com
Daily updates on the latest technology terms |September 29, 2017
ping strangeness

Ping strangeness is a term used in troubleshooting to describe the incidence of an unusual pattern of ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets being sent to a specific network node or an unusual number of error messages returning.

Ping (Packet Internet Groper) is a utility program that allows a user or program to verify that a particular IP address exists and can accept requests. Ping can be used as an alternative to the traceroute utility to troubleshoot network connectivity and latency issues. It is faster than traceroute and generates less network traffic.

 

When a user issues a ping request, the program formats an ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packet and sends it to a designated target address. If the remote IP address is active, it responds with an ICMP ECHO_REPLY packet. Ping then uses the timestamp of the Echo Reply to calculate a round-trip time and gauge response time.

 

If the target address is unavailable or something else is not working normally, Ping will report an error. Common errors include Destination Unreachable, Unknown Host and Request Timed Out.

 

When there is an unusual pattern of ICMP ECHO_REPLY packets being sent to the same server in the same time period, or there is an unusual number of error messages, this "strange" pattern is worth investigating. It could be that Ping is being used to carry out a denial of service attack (DoS) or look for attack vectors.

Quote of the Day

"While most every network professional has learned how to use traceroute, many may not understand its true power as one of the most vital network troubleshooting tools." - Michael Gregg

 

Trending Terms

ping

troubleshooting

traceroute
time-to-live
ICMP

 
Learning Center

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Network fault management takes new forms as new technologies and designs change the face of today's modern networks. Here's what you need to know to identify and troubleshoot faults in network designs and technologies.

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Planning for enterprise network testing
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Quiz Yourself

An _______ provides controlled access to authorized customers, vendors and partners outside the company.
a. Extranet
b. Intranet
Answer

 

Stay In Touch
For feedback about any of our definitions or to suggest a new definition, please contact me at: mrouse@techtarget.com

 

Visit the Word of the Day Archives and catch up on what you've missed!

 

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